Wikipedia - FC Guria Lanchkhuti

FC Guria is a Georgian association football club from Lanchkhuti, which competes in Liga 3, the third tier of the national league.

Being one of the strongest Georgian teams in the late 1980s and early 1990s, Guria played in the Soviet Top league, and also won the national Cup. They later played fifteen seasons in the Umaglesi Liga, twice claiming silver medals.

History

Early period

Formed in 1924 as FC Kimi, the team ceased to exist after the start of World War 2 and resumed functioning in 1952 under the name "Kolmeurne".

In 1960 the club was renamed as Guria. The next year they gained a first title by becoming champions of the republican league. During the subsequent decade the team won the Georgian Cup three times and the domestic league two more times, in 1966 and 1971, which enabled them to advance to the Soviet Association football.

1972–1979: in the Soviet second league

Starting from 1972 Guria played in the Second League, the third tier of the Soviet football league, for seven years.

In II league after each season
YEAR M W D L GF–GA Pts FP
1972 36 12 7 17 46-49 31 13th
1973 34 13 5 16 52-52 31 8th
1974 38 10 17 11 56-53 37 11th
1975 34 18 5 11 62-47 41 3rd
1976 38 21 10 7 67-34 52 1st*
1977 42 22 7 13 91-57 51 4th
1978 46 24 11 11 82-48 59 2nd
1979 46 31 4 11 110-50 66 1st

*Note: Lost promotion play-offs to Uralmash Sverdlovsk

Overall results shown by Guria in II League are the following:

M W D L GF–GA
314 151 66 97 566:390

Guria's remarkable progress was largely attributed to Shalva Kakabadze, who worked as head coach for record twenty years continuously from 1959 until 1980, and local government chairman Evgrapi Shevardnadze, brother of the Soviet Communist Party leader in Georgia Eduard Shevardnadze.

1980-1986: Road to the top flight

After the winning season in 1979 Guria were promoted to the First League, where they played for another seven consecutive years.

In I League after each season
YEAR M W D L GF–GA Pts FP
1980 46 18 10 18 68-73 46 11th
1981 46 16 13 17 50-56 44 14th
1982 42 15 7 20 48-67 37 18th
1983 42 19 4 19 52-71 42 9th
1984 42 16 10 16 49-52 42 10th
1985 38 15 7 16 50-52 37 17th
1986 46 28 5 13 80-66 61 1st

Source

The very fact of promotion to the Soviet Top League for the team representing a provincial town seemed amazing. Football fervour around Guria grew so high that in most cases not a single seat was available during their matches and some youngsters would climb up trees around the stadium to watch their favourite team. The pitch invasion during the 2–1 win over fierce rivals FC Daugava Riga resulted in disqualification of the stadium for three matches. For this reason the final home game of the season against Yuri Semin's Lokomotive Moscow (1-0) was held in Batumi in front of 20,000 spectators.

Under head coach Begi Sikharulidze some players especially contributed to this huge achievement: Besik Pridonashvili with all 46 games played and 27 goals scored; Teimuraz Chkhaidze - 44 (8); Murman Akopian - 43 (7); Badri Danelia - 43 (1); Levan Melikia - 41; Vakhtang Kopaleishvili - 40 (16); Sergey Shvetsov - 40 (1); Enuki Tevzadze - 39 (5); Tariel Ebanoidze - 37 (1); Gigla Imnadze - 36; Alexander Kondratiev - 36; Merab Tevzadze - 30 (1); Gia Giligashvili - 26; Karlo Mchedlidze - 12; Davit Ugrelidze - 11 (5).

1987: the Top league

Straight away after the promotion the football ground underwent a significant reconstruction and eventually the capacity of stadium in a town with 9,021 residents as of 1987 reached 22,000.

Between 1983/84 and 1987/88 seasons the USSR occupied a second place after Italy in UEFA ranking, therefore, the Soviet Top League was a tough challenge for Guria. Being regarded as a decent home team, Guria beat Kairat Alma-Ata 2–0, Neftchi 1–0, Dinamo Minsk 2–1, Dinamo Moscow 2-1 and Ararat Yerevan 2–0, also played goalless draws against Dinamo Kiev, Dinamo Tbilisi and future bronze medal holders Zalgiris, although poor results in away games doomed the club for relegation.

1988-89: Promotion battles

Guria did not succeed in a new promotion attempt, finishing in the 4th place in 1988, but the team still made headlines with a shock victory over Dinamo Kiev (2-1) in the Cup 1/16 finals. The next year the Gurians once again displayed their powerful home run by winning all 21 games held in Lanchkhuti and earned a place in the Soviet Top League as runners-up of the 1989 season.

However, Guria were no longer destined to play again in the Soviet championship. On 15 February 1990 Georgian Football Federation made a decision to break away from the Soviet Football Federation, withdraw all the teams from the Soviet leagues and form its own national championship with immediate effect.

Since 1990: Georgian leagues

By entering Umaglesi Liga competition a new stage opened up for Guria. First several years they remained high-flying, winning the Georgian Cup title in 1990 and silver medals in 1990 and 1991. Later the decline started which saw the club moving up and down the first three divisions several times.

Their very name was subjected to changes, becoming Guria-Lokomotive-2 after the merger with Locomotive's reserve team in 2001, and Guria-2000 in 2008. In 2009 the team regained their popular name.

In the 2016 season Guria played in the top Georgian division, but within two years they slumped to Liga 3. Although the team managed to go up for 2019, their tenure there did not last longer than one season.

Throughout the shortened 2020 season Guria appeared poised for promotion. Yet, decisive last two games lost to direct rivals spelled failure for their main goal. In contrast, a year later the team mostly stayed inside the drop zone, although due to the points picked up close to the end they barely escaped yet another relegation.

구리아 란츠쿠티는 1994년에 설립된 조지아의 축구 클럽으로, 란츠쿠티를 연고지로 하고 있다. 현재는 에로브눌리가에 속해 있으며, 조지아에서 가장 성공적인 클럽 중 하나로 꼽힌다.

구리아 란츠쿠티는 1994년에 설립된 이후로 에로브눌리가에서 13번의 우승을 차지했고, 조지아 컵에서도 9번의 우승을 차지했다. 또한, 2006-07 시즌에는 UEFA 챔피언스리그에서 조별 리그에 진출하기도 했다.

구리아 란츠쿠티는 조지아를 대표하는 클럽으로, UEFA 챔피언스리그와 UEFA 유로파리그에 자주 출전한다. 또한, 클럽은 많은 우수한 선수를 배출했으며, 그 중에는 조지아 축구 국가대표팀의 주장인 거기 자리아, 레반 므베츠나타제, 다비트 호초라바 등이 있다.

구리아 란츠쿠티는 조지아에서 가장 인기 있는 클럽 중 하나이며, 많은 팬을 보유하고 있다. 클럽은 홈 경기를 란츠쿠티 스타디움에서 치르며, 경기장은 항상 관중으로 가득 찬다.

구리아 란츠쿠티는 조지아 축구의 상징적인 클럽으로, 국내외에서 많은 성공을 거두었다. 클럽은 앞으로도 조지아 축구의 발전에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.